POSTMODERN WRITERS



POSTMODERN WRITERS

1.      ANGELA OLIVE CARTER-PEARCE [1940-1992]
·         Prolific writer of fiction.
·         Published under the pen name Angela Carter.
·         English novelist, short story writer and journalist.
·         Known for her feminist, magical realism and Picaresque works.
·         Best known for her book, The Bloody Chamber – published in 1979
·         Died of developing lung cancer.
WORKS
Novels
·         Shadow Dance (1966) -  also known as Honeybuzzard – her first novel
·         Several Perceptions (1968) – The title is from David Hume, ‘ The mind is a kind of theatre, where several perceptions make this appearance..’
·         Love (1971) – 5th Novel – it follows the destructive love triangle between a psychologically unstable girl, her charming husband, and her volatile brother-in-law.
·         Her novels Shadow Dance, Several Perceptions and Love are sometimes referred to as theBristol Trilogy”
·         Wise Children (1991) – novel follows the fortunes of twin chorus girls Dora and Nora Chance, and their bizarre theatrical family.
·         The Magic Toyshop (1967)2nd novel - it follows the development of the heroine, Melanie, as she becomes aware of herself, her environment, and her sexuality. – won The John Llewellyn Rhys Prize.
·         The Infernal Desire Machines of Doctor Hoffman(1972) – also known as The War of Dreams.
Short Fiction Collections
·         1st collection - Fireworks
·         The Bloody Chamber (1979)also known as  The Bloody Chamber and Other Storiesthe stories share a theme of being closely based upon fairy tales of folk tales.
·         widely known for her fearless examination of forbidden topics such as pornography, sexual fetish, rape, incest and cannibalism.

2.      JULIAN PATRICK BARNES [born 19 Jan 1946]
·         Julian Barnes is an English novelist, essayist and short story writer.
·         Won the Man Booker Prize for his book, The Sense of an Ending (2011).
·         Three of his earlier books had been shortlisted for the Booker Prize: Flaubert’s Parrot (1984), England, England (1998), and Arthur & George (2005).
·         He has also written crime fiction under the pseudonym Dan
·         His writings has earned him considerable respect as an author who deal with the themes of history, reality, truth and love.
WORKS
·         Metroland (1980) – 1st novel – it is the story of Christopher, a young man from the London suburbs who travels to Paris as a student, finally returning to London – awarded Somerset Maugham Award in 1981.
·         Before She Met Me (1982) – 2nd novel
·         Flaubert’s Parrot (1984) – the novel recites the amateur Gustave Flaubert expert Geoffrey Braithwaite’s musings on his subject’s life, and his own, as he looks for a stuffed parrot that inspired the great author.
·         A History of the World in 10 ½ Chapters (1989) – collection of short stories in different styles – most are fictional but some are historical.
·         England, England (1998) – humorous novel – explores the idea of national identity as the entrepreneur Sir Jack Pitman creates a theme park on the Isle of Wight that duplicates the tourist spots of England.
·         Arthur & George (2005) – a fictional account of true crime that was investigated by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle.
·         Cross Channel (1996) – collection of 10 stories charting Britain’s relationship with France.
·         Something to Declare – collection of essays on French subjects.
·         The Sense of an Ending (2011) – 11th novel – written under his own name – narrated by a retired man named Tony Webster, who recalls how he and his clique met Adrian Finn at school and vowed to remain friends for life.
·         works as Van Kavanagh: Duffy( 1980), Fiddle City (1981), Putting the Boot In (1985), Going to the Dogs (1987).

3.      IAN RUSSEL MCEWAN( born 21 June 1948)
·         Ian McEwan is an English novelist and screenwriter.
·         He began his career writing sparse, gothic short stories.
·         The Cement Garden (1978) and The Comfort of Strangers (1981), his first two novels, earned him the nickname Ian Macabre.
WORKS
·         First Love, Last Rites (1975) – his first published work – collection of short stories – won Somerset Maugham Award in 1976.
·         In Between the Sheets (1978) – 2nd collection of short stories.
·         The Cement Garden (1978) – 1st novel.
·         The Comfort of Strangers (1981) – 2nd novel – set in an unnamed city (though the detailed description strongly suggests Venice).
·         Enduring Love (1997) – novel – plot concerns two strangers who become perilously entangled after witnessing a deadly accident.
·         Amsterdam (1998) – novel – for which he awarded the 1998 Booker Prize.
·         Atonement (2001) – metafiction novel – concerning the understanding of and responding to the need for personal atonement – set in three time periods: 1935 England, Second World War England and France, and present-day England.
Other Novels  
·         Saturday(2005)
·         On Chesil Beach (2007)
·         Solar (2010)
·         Sweet Tooth (2012)
·         The Children Act (2014)
·         Nutshell (2016).
MARTIN LOUIS AMIS (born 25 August 1949)
·         Martin Amis is a British novelist, essayist, memoirist, and screen writer.
·         Son of Kingsley Amis, noted English novelist.
·         Best known novels are Money (1984) and London Fields (1989).
·         Received the James Tait Black Memorial Prize for his memoir Experience (2000).
·         Served as professor of creative writing at University of Manchester until 2011.
·         His works centers on the excesses of late-capitalist western society.
·         He has been portrayed as a master of what The New York Times called ‘the new unpleasantness’.
WORKS
·         His first novel The Rachel Papers (1973) – won Somerset Maugham Award – the most traditional of his novels – tells the story of a bright, egotistical teenager (which Amis acknowledges as autobiographical) and his relationship with the eponymous girlfriend in the year going before to university.
·         Wrote screenplay for the film Saturn 3.
·         Success (1977) – story of two foster brothers, and their rising and falling fortunes.
·         Other People: A Mystery Story (1981) – about a young woman coming out of a coma – transitional novel.
·         Amis’s best known novels Money, London Fields and The Information, commonly referred to as his “London Trilogy”.
·         Money (1984, subtitled A Suicide Note) is a first person narrative by John Self, an advertising man and would be film director, who is ‘addicted to the twentieth century’ – a satire of Thatcherite amorality and greed.
·          London Fields (1989) – his longest work – it describes the encounters between three main characters in London in 1999, as a climate disaster approaches – the characters have typically Amisian names and broad caricatured qualities: Keith Talent, the lower-class crook with a passion for darts; Nicola Six, a femme fatale who is determined to be murdered; and upper middle-class Guy Clinch, “the fool, the fail, the poor foal” who is destined to come between the other two.
·         Time’s Arrow: or The Nature of the Offence (1991) – short novel – it is the autobiography of a Nazi Concentration Camp doctor.
PETER ACKROYD (born 5 October 1949)
·         Peter Ackroyd is an English biographer, novelist and critic with a particular interest in the history and culture of London.
·         He wrote novels about English history and culture.
·         He wrote biographies of William Blake, Charles Dickens, T.S Eliot, Charles Chaplin and Sir Thomas More.
WORKS
·         London Lickpenny (1973) – poetry
·         The Diversions of Purley (1987) – poetry
·         The Great Fire of London (1982) – his first novel – it is a reworking of Charles Dicken’s novel, Little Dorrit.
·         The Last Testament of Oscar Wilde (1983)– novel – a fake autobiography of Wilde.
·         Hawksmoor (1985) – novel
·         London: The Biography – it is an extensive and thorough discussion of London through ages.
·         Chatterton (1987) – a similarly layered novel explores plagiarism and forgery and was shortlisted for Booker Prize.
·         The House of Doctor Dee (1993) - novel.
GRAHAM COLIN SWIFT (born 4 May 1949)
·         Graham Swift is an English writer.
·         Born in London
·         His notable works are Shuttlecock, Waterland, and Last Orders.
WORKS
·         The Sweet Shop Owner (1980) – first novel.
·         Shuttlecock (1981) – second novel – psychological thriller – won Geoffrey Faber Memorial Prize in 1983.
·         Waterland (1983) – novel – won Guardian Fiction Prize – it is considerd as the author’s  premier novel
·         Last OrderH (1996) – Booker Prize winning novel.
·         The Light of Day (2003)
·          Tomorrow (2007) – novel about the impending disclosure of a family secret.
·         Wish You Were Here (2011)

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